College athletes do not get exploited by their colleges for playing sports, but by organizations who are taking all of the profit at the cost of the athlete. You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. If adopted, the rule would only apply to Division I schools and would be temporary until the NCAA or Congress acts. [47], By Jan. 2022, without a clear NIL structure from the NCAA, some schools were questioning how to navigate deals for players or whole teams without violating NCAA policy. Another argument in favor of paying student-athletes is that these students sacrifice their studies to play at a competitive level. Will the All-American point guard get the same amount as the captain of the swim team? In 2018, NCAA president Mark Emmert was paid more than $2.7 million. [11], Additionally, the US Supreme Court agreed to hear a case (National Collegiate Athletic Association v. Shawne Alston, et al.) In other words, it would be more prudent and more profitable for college athletes to focus on education as their compensation. Some say that if it becomes a law to pay all student-athletes, thousands of universities will drop their athletic department simply because they cant afford to pay them. Even as a former college athlete, I am at a point in my life where I can understand each side. 3, 2021), John Thelin, Paying College Athletes, insidehighered.com, Feb. 12, 2018, NCAA, Estimated Probability of Competing in Professional Athletics, ncaa.org, Apr. To continue to risk his future in an unjust system that doesnt allow him to be compensated just doesnt make sense, Huma said. WebPeople who believe that college athletes should not be paid often point out that professional athletes in the major sports can make millions of dollars. He is the owner of Salarship, a job search engine where less-skilled candidates can find accessible employment opportunities. College athletes make their schools millions of dollars, so they should naturally receive a cut of the action. As mentioned before, college athletes can put in upward of 40 hours a week practicing, training, and competingbeing a student-athlete is a challenge when youre devoting full-time hours to athletics. Universities best positioned to pay athletes top dollar would win bidding wars and recruiting battles against institutions with limited budgets. On the sidelines, Michigan head coach Jim Harbaugh (salary: $8 million) and his counterpart, Ryan Day (salary: $5.7 million), finalize their game plans. Introduced in February by Senator Chris Murphy of Connecticut, the bill promises to be one of the most expansive yet in terms of getting college athletes officially recognized as employees. Accessed February 21, 2023. https://www.procon.org/headlines/paying-college-athletes-top-3-pros-and-cons/, NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association), "Syllabus National Collegiate Athletic Association v. Alston et al.,", The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica, National Collegiate Athletic Association, britannica.com, Sep. 14, 2020, NCAA, What Is the NCAA?, ncaa.org (accessed Mar. WebNPR's Mary Louise Kelly speaks with Ekow Yankah, author of The New Yorker essay, "Why N.C.A.A. Meanwhile, 18 states have NIL laws in place. If the bill passes, the law will go into effect on January 1, 2023. Keep in mind, it was just in March 2021 that the NCAA made national news for its unequal treatment of the mens and womens NCAA basketball tournaments. WebAs Forbes' Chris Smith wrote, CBS and Turner Broadcasting make more than $1 billion off the games, "thanks in part to a $700,000 ad rate for a 30-second spot during the Final WebCollege athletics have received magnificent popularity among americans above the past few years.This has resulted into improved revenues for the (NCAA) then the taking part So they think that Full scholarship itself is a misnomer; the same study found that the average annual scholarship for FBS athletes on full scholarships was actually $3,222. Limits corruption from external influences Compensating athletes in college will limit the corruption involving agents, boosters and others. Similarly, will compensation take into account talent? Externally, apparel companies are making money on college swag featuring top players. [29] [30], Further, most college programs do not generate the income needed to run their athletic programs, much less pay athletes. "This is an important day for college athletes since they all are now able to take advantage of name, image, and likeness opportunities," NCAA President Mark Emmert said in a statement. Some are calling him the next LeBron James. Managing Editor ProCon/Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. Even though athletes are compensated with scholarships, it is often not sufficient to graduate debt-free from college. Maybe as Much as He Loves Playing. Others will mimic as they try to keep up but eventually will fall short in trying to outbid Auburn University, Florida State, the University of Southern California or the University of Texas in the college player arms race. [33], The reality is that the vast majority of college athletes will never play professionally. On June 30, 2021, fewer than 12 hours before some states NIL laws went into effect, the NCAA Division I Board of Directors issued an interim ruling stating that Bylaw 12 (the rules that say athletes cannot receive payment) will not be enforced. Will the coach make these determinations? There are two main reasons why college athletes should be paid. The NCAA keept players in poverty and denied them ways to earn money, while making millions on their performance. [16], In 2021, the National College Players Association (NCPA) Executive Director Ramogi Huma stated, [m]any of these athletes are Black and from low-income homes the NCAA treats them like disposable university property. Nowhere else in America can businesses get away with agreeing not to pay their workers a fair market rate on the theory that their product is defined by not paying their workers a fair market rate. Takeaway: Athletes bring in a huge portion of educational institutions income. It will be traded for lackadaisical plays and half-ass efforts that we sometime see from pros. In fiscal year 2019, the collective expenses of the 65 Power Five schoolsthe largest and richest Division I schools in the NCAAexceeded revenue by $7 million. On June 28, 2021, the NCAA Division I Council recommended to the NCAA Division I Board of Directors that student athletes be allowed to profit from their name, image, and likeness. Many of these athletes come from urban, low-class families and often leave school early because of the unimaginable pressure to be the main provider for their family at a young age. A look at the professional ranks bolsters Cowherds argument about athletes frivolous spending. 3, 2021), National Center for Education Statistics, Fast Facts: Tuition Costs of Colleges and Universities, nces.gov, 2019, NCAA, Finances of Intercollegiate Athletics, ncaa.org (accessed Mar. Divisions II and III of the NCAA followed suit and the changes went into effect for all three divisions on July 1, 2021. This would also help keep top talents playing for college teams, improve the level of competition, and potentially lead to even higher revenue. What possible difficulties or downsides might there be in providing monetary compensation to players? When Nike sells an $80 Clemson University jersey with quarterback Trevor Lawrence's name and number on it, shouldn't he get a cut of the profits? Aaron M. Sprecher/AP. The highest-paid college football coachthe University of Alabamas Nick Sabanearns $9.3 million a year and is the highest-paid public employee in the country. believes. They dont know how to manage their money, and there wouldnt be anyone their to guide their financial decisions. The NCAA also does not prohibit schools from canceling injured athletes scholarships, leaving athletes without a sport or education. Theres a feeling that paying college athletes sends the wrong message and incentivizes them to focus on athletics instead of academics, when the reality is that very few college athletes will go on to play sports professionally. Why or why not? The exposure student-athletes bring to their schools can boost applications and donations. ProCon.org is the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages. Whats the Difference Between Great Britain and the United Kingdom? ", ProCon.org. It also raised an important question: Should Williamson ever suit up for another college game? Will all college athletes get compensated equally? Anyone can read what you share. From a students point of view, paying college athletes will alter their college experience. Rent-Sharing in Modern College Sports, nber.org, Oct. 2020, Tommy Beer, NCAA Athletes Could Make $2 Million A Year If Paid Equitably, Study Suggests, forbes.com, Sep. 1, 2020, NCPA, Study: "The Price of Poverty in Big Time College Sport" - 9/13/2011, ncpanow.org, Sep. 13, 2011, Mary Kate McCoy, Survey: Nearly a Quarter of Division I Athletes Face Food Insecurity, wpr.org, May 6, 2020, NCAA, Scholarships, ncaa.org (accessed Mar. Recommendation: Find College Student Jobs on Salarship. Do you think college athletic programs, the N.C.A.A. Have you heard of the salary controversy regarding college athletes? It could lower tuition rates. This money is used to finance a variety of paid positions that support athletics at colleges and universities, including administrators, directors, coaches, and staff, along with other employment less directly tied to sports, such as those in marketing and media. Go to ProCon.org to learn more. A decision is expected in June 2021. That means all of its income should be spent on collegiate sports organizations. One of the most common reasons cited against paying college players is compensation. Student-athletes bring in millions each year for their schools, but only recently have they begun to profit from the big business of college sports. While the Court's decision doesn't necessarily permit colleges to pay athletes salaries, it does allow them to compensate students for "education-related benefits" including paid internships, study abroad programs, tutoring computers, equipment, and graduate scholarships. Pending further testing, the general sense is that Williamson and Duke, and Nike, which made the shoe had avoided the worst. Athletes Shouldn't Be Paid," about the NCAA's decision to allow college The age-old debate over whether college athletes should get paid is still alive and well. In Zion Williamsons Injury Has Some Saying He Should Quit Duke, Marc Tracy writes: A freakish injury to Dukes Zion Williamson, college basketballs best and most prominent player, only seconds into a game on Wednesday night has instantaneously renewed a debate about the contradictions of the sports economic foundation, shining a harsh new light on the N.C.A.A.s policy of amateurism and the influence of billion-dollar shoe companies. After reading the pros and cons on this topic, has your thinking changed? Allowing them to get paid will give them a chance to combat poverty. Everyone around them makes money, but the students responsible for generating revenue receive nothing. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, the average total cost of public college (tuition, fees, room, and board) for the 201718 academic year was $17,797. On Feb. 20, less than a minute into a nationally televised game against archrival North Carolina, Williamson injured his right knee when one of his Nike sneakers exploded. (Watch here to see what happened to the shoe.) The rest are termed "equivalency sports," which receive lump sums that are allocated among players according to a coach's determination. Governor of California Gavin Newsom, stated, Collegiate student athletes put everything on the line their physical health, future career prospects and years of their lives to compete. The case, NCAA vs. Alston et al named for former West Virginia University football player Shawne Alston, one of several athletes who initiated the suit centered on student-athletes from Division I men's and women's basketball and FBS football. According to CNBC, 60% of NBA players go broke within five years of departing the league and 78% of former NFL players experience financial distress two years after retirement. Billions of dollars are swirling around college sports, and everyone is getting a piece of the action. CollegeVine can help! [38] These rules can effectively limit players options to playing in college or choosing another profession altogether. By entering your email and clicking Sign Up, you're agreeing to let us send you customized marketing messages about us and our advertising partners. Very few college athletes will go pro, so athletes should take advantage of the education being offered in exchange for playing a college sport. The only people not receiving a paycheck are the stars of the show: the athletes. This isnt something new. tournament, which begins in a month. College sports, particularly football, are a big deal and a big business. They argue that athletes receive sufficient education-related benefits and that universities should not pay athletes. As it stands, NCAA athletes are allowed to receive scholarships that cover their college tuition and He walked off the court, and did not return. WebCollege athletes are allowed to compete in the Olympic Games and be financially compensated, such as Joseph Schooling, a University of Texas swimmer, who earned a $740,000 bonus for winning Singapores first gold medal ever at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro TheNCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association)is a nonprofit organization formed in 1906 that regulates college athletics, including game rules, athlete eligibility, and college tournaments. [32] Discrepancies between mens and womens sports such as the weight room during the 2021 NCAA basketball tournament would only worsen. Currently, the government is working with lawyers, psychologists, philosophers, economists, and many geniuses to one day improve if not finally decide which is the right choice: to pay student-athletes or not. The NCAA, colleges, and universities profit unfairly from the work and likenesses of college athletes. 4. Paying student-athletes turns them into professionals and sullies the purity of amateur athletic competition. Removes athletes competitive nature and passion for the game Players will take on a pro mindset where the only motive is money. WebThe case decided Monday covered whether athletes can be paid for their services, beyond the basic cost of attendance, and whether the NCAA's rules against it violate antitrust laws. The vast sums earned from football and basketball subsidize all other sports on campus. If college athletes get paid, they will be more in control of their subjects. In short, most college athletes on scholarships aren't receiving a full ride. ", Further, the NCAA stipulates, "You are not eligible in any sport if, after collegiate enrollment, you accept any pay for promoting a commercial product or service or allow your name or picture to be used for promoting a commercial product or service.". If a university decided to pay student-athletes, where would that money come from? Gabe Feldman, JD, Professor of Sports Law, Director of the Sports Law Program and Associate Provost for NCAA compliance at Tulane University, noted that the last time the NCAA was at the Supreme Court was in 1984 (NCAA vs. the Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma). 1. This option is better than being forced into an entire program they cant complete due to the lack of time. All throughout the athletic department, people are making six-figure salaries. After making billions and billions of dollars for universities, players being compensated is an obvious, fair decision and should have happened a long time ago. 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