Houston is 165 miles (266km) east of Austin,[57] 88 miles (142km) west of the Louisiana border,[58] and 250 miles (400km) south of Dallas. METRO's service area covers 1,303 square miles (3,370km2) containing a population of 3.6 million. The Houston Post was owned by the family of former Lieutenant Governor Bill Hobby of Houston. Moreover, Houston is the only metropolitan area with less than ten million citizens where such a CO2 dome can be detected by satellites. [288] Founded in 1912, Rice's historic, heavily wooded 300-acre (120-hectare) campus, adjacent to Hermann Park and the Texas Medical Center, hosts approximately 4,000 undergraduate and 3,000 post-graduate students. The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 5.13%. [99][100] Snowfalls of at least 1 inch (2.5cm) on both December 10, 2008, and December 4, 2009, marked the first time measurable snowfall had occurred in two consecutive years in the city's recorded history. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. [325] The Uptown Line, which runs along Post Oak Boulevard in Uptown,[326] was under construction as a bus rapid transit linethe city's firstwhile the University Line has been postponed indefinitely. [123] At the 2014-2018 census estimates, Houston's age distribution was 486,083 under 15; 147,710 aged 15 to 19; 603,586 aged 20 to 34; 726,877 aged 35 to 59; and 357,834 aged 60 and older. [11] After briefly serving as the capital of the Texas Republic in the late 1830s, Houston grew steadily into a regional trading center for the remainder of the 19th century.[12]. A third, 180-mile (290km) loop with a radius of approximately 25 miles (40km), State Highway99 (the Grand Parkway), is currently under construction, with six of eleven segments completed as of 2018[update]. Houston, Texas (March 24, 2021) The Coalition for the Homeless' 2021 Point-in-Time Homeless Count & Survey found a total of 3,055 individuals experiencing homelessness on the night of Jan. 19, 2021 1,545 people staying in shelter (51%) and 1,510 people living unsheltered (49%) in Harris, Fort Bend and Montgomery counties, Texas. [190], The HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land metro area's gross domestic product (GDP) in 2016 was $478billion, making it the sixth-largest of any metropolitan area in the United States and larger than Iran's, Colombia's, or the United Arab Emirates' GDP. Houston proper began to spread across the region. The Lee and Joe Jamail Skatepark is a public skatepark owned and operated by the city of Houston, and is one of the largest skateparks in Texas consisting of a 30,000-ft2 (2,800 m2)in-ground facility. In: Allen, Carol M. (editor). The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 86.22%. In January, the normal mean temperature at George Bush Intercontinental Airport is 53F (12C), with an average of 13 days per year with a low at or below 32F (0C), occurring on average between December 3 and February 20, allowing for a growing season of 286 days. Houston residents speak more than 90 languages,, and it also has one of the youngest populations in the country due to the influx of immigrants in the state. [323], METRO's local bus network services approximately 275,000 riders daily with a fleet of over 1,200 buses. Gold Dome Report - Legislative Day 22. It spans across 1,700 square-kilometres all the way down to Galveston Bay on the Gulf of Mexico. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. Many parts of the city have a high risk of localized flooding due to flat topography,[103] ubiquitous low-permeability clay-silt prairie soils,[104] and inadequate infrastructure. Houston Public Radio is listener-funded and comprises one NPR member station, KUHF (News 88.7). What has been given limited attention is the degree . The Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research, a think tank, has described Greater Houston as "one of the most ethnically and culturally diverse metropolitan areas in the country". If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Houston is a city located in Harris County Texas. [81], In referendums in 1948, 1962, and 1993, voters rejected efforts to establish separate residential and commercial land-use districts. Religious Data, Demographics and Statistics", "Temples of the gods: Houston's religious diversity reflects community", "Major U.S. metropolitan areas differ in their religious profiles", "Megachurches getting bigger; Lakewood quadruples in size since 2000", "Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston statistics", "New converts flocking to ancient church in Houston", "Orthodox Christians part of diverse fabric of Houston faith", "Parishes - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America", "Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese", "Coptic pope in Houston on first U.S. visit", "Ethiopian believers find strength in Orthodox church", "Sri Meenakshi Temple, Pearland The 40-year History", "Alternative Energy in the Houston Region", "Houston Ranks No. Bayou Bend is the former home of Houston philanthropist Ima Hogg.[237]. Beyonc Knowles also originated in Houston. [194][195] This is in addition to the 12,500 new graduates the U.H. Highways that follow the cardinal convention include U.S. Route 290 (Northwest Freeway), Interstate 45 north of Downtown (North Freeway), Interstate 10 east of Downtown (East Freeway), Texas State Highway 288 (South Freeway), and Interstate 69 south of Downtown (Southwest Freeway). Through their official city-to-city relationships, these volunteer associations promote people-to-people diplomacy and encourage citizens to develop mutual trust and understanding through commercial, cultural, educational, and humanitarian exchanges. Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Some other notable Hip-hop artists from the area include Destiny's Child, Slim Thug, Paul Wall, Mike Jones, Bun B, Geto Boys, Trae tha Truth, Kirko Bangz, Z-Ro, South Park Mexican, Travis Scott and Megan Thee Stallion.[239]. Three community college districts have campuses in and around Houston. [282][283][284] The third-largest university in Texas, the University of Houston has nearly 44,000 students on its 667-acre (270-hectare) campus in the Third Ward. They provide patient and preventive care, research, education, and local, national, and international community well-being. The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 54%. With a 2023 population of 2,366,119, it is the largest city in Texas and the 4th largest city in the United States.Houston is currently growing at a rate of 0.87% annually and its population has increased by 2.67% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 2,304,580 in 2020. While the prospect of passage for many of these bills is low, they are sure to keep committees and . This was a slight increase from the previous year, when the . Rank last year: 1. . Arterial roads are organized into four categories, in decreasing order of intensity: major thoroughfares, transit corridor streets, collector streets, and local streets. Houston is also one of the first cities in the world to have a major esports team represent it, in the form of the Houston Outlaws. Additionally, an average of 4.6 days per year reach or exceed 100F (37.8C). Economist and vice president of research at the Greater Houston Partnership Patrick Jankowski attributed Houston's success to the ability of the region's real estate and energy industries to learn from historical mistakes. Instead, there was no increase in Houston's homicide rate between 2015 and 2016. [351][352], See: List of colleges and universities in Houston, For a complete listing, see list of cities and towns in HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land MSA. Though some have blamed the city's low density, urban sprawl, and lack of pedestrian-friendliness on these policies, others have credited the city's land use patterns with providing significant affordable housing, sparing Houston the worst effects of the 2008 real estate crisis. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. Houston's Hispanic population is increasing rapidly as more Latin American immigrants move to the area to work. . [32] In 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt approved a $1 million improvement project for the Houston Ship Channel. In this edition we explore shifts in Houston's population over time, how Houston compares to other U.S. metros today, and discusses some of the disparities within our region. 1.7 inches of snow fell at George Bush Intercontinental Airport the previous day. According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Houston was: There are 1,741,268 adults, (254,128 of whom are seniors) in Houston. The innermost loop is Interstate 610, commonly known as the Inner Loop, which encircles Downtown, the Texas Medical Center, Greenway Plaza, the cities of West University Place and Southside Place, and many core neighborhoods. Based on highest architectural feature, it is the 21st-tallest in the United States. 2021. TDECU Stadium is where the University of Houston's Cougars football team plays.[251]. Houston additionally is served by the Pacifica Foundation public radio station KPFT. By 2020, Houston's population is expected to grow from today's 2.162 million to 2.52 million. Houston was incorporated in 1837 and became the temporary capital of the Republic of Texas. The ship channel continues past Galveston and then into the Gulf of Mexico. The new NIL (Name, Image, Likeness) law in Florida, signed by Governor Ron DeSantis last week, will purportedly "open the door" for college athletes to build on their individual brand and use it as they transition out of sports into the business world when they graduate. There is also a significant African American population in Houston, which has been the case for most of its history. [101] The coldest temperature officially recorded in Houston was 5F (15C) on January 18, 1930. In 2003, the Toyota Center opened as the home for the Houston Rockets. [334] Houston City Council approved the Houston Bike Plan in March 2017, at that time entering the plan into the Houston Code of Ordinances. Texas ranked first among the states for the number of residents added from 2020 to 2021, which . 5.13 % the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page 2003, the Toyota Center opened the! The Republic of Texas 2020, Houston 's homicide rate between 2015 and 2016 then into the Gulf of.... 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